An Industrial Engineer (IE) has a lot
of activities in any industry. They have many tasks and scopes in the garments
industry. Usually, they make work-study, method study, process improvement, MIS
maintenance, line balancing, production and NPT control, and many more. In this
article, we will discuss the top 5 activities of an IE in the garments
industry.
In an IE department, there are different
types of employees. If anyone is IE GM/AGM or Manager, they have to manage and
coordinate the entire department and keep updated top management. If anyone is
IE office level, he has to do root label activities of IE.
It's more likely that you'll spend
your time by Time Study, Capacity Balancing, Preparing Operation Bulletins, Creating
Daily Production Reports, and Figuring out thread consumption if you're a
junior IE or a work-study officer.
Overall, the factory's IE team is
involved in various activities. Among them, the Top 5 activities are listed
below.
✔ Time Study
✔ Line Balancing
✔ Method Improvement
✔ Production Improvement
✔ Cost controlling
✔ Report analysis
Time Study
Time Study determines how long it
takes to complete a particular task or its components under given conditions.
Every day, an operator does the same job (operation). To determine how long an
operator will need to complete a task at a specific rate of output, time
studies are used.
Line Balancing
In the garment industry,
line-balancing is equalizing output from each sewing operation on a production
line. The goal of line balancing is to create a smooth production flow by
allocating operations to workers to complete each process on time.
Method Improvement
Method improvement is critical to any
process's success if it leads to increased resource utilization by reducing or
eliminating non-value-added tasks.
Method Study is defined by Frank B.
Gilbreth, a pioneer of Motion Study, as “The science of eliminating
wastefulness resulting from unnecessary, ill-directed and inefficient motions”
Production Improvement
It is one of the key responsibilities
of industrial engineers. Almost everything depends on factory production. Higher
production leads to higher efficiency and profitability.
Cost controlling
Industrial engineers always strive
to reduce the cost of any process by removing unnecessary motion and waste from
the system. They constantly seek a better short way to save time to increase
efficiency and saving costs.
Report analysis
It is a significant activity. Report
and analysis represent the overall at a glance situation of the factory.
Usually, all vital data is kept and maintained in factories by the IE
department.
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